Geckos of Madagascar

Geckos (Gekkonidae family) are widespread in Madagascar. These small to moderately large lizards exist in a diverse array of forms across the island, from the neon-colored day geckos to the Uroplatus geckos (also known as leaf-tailed or fringed geckos), which are masters of camouflage with skin color and color patterns that almost perfectly match tree bark or moss.

Geckos in general
Geckos are found in warm climates worldwide and are named for their well-known vocalizations (chirps) used in social interactions with other geckos. Many geckos have specialized toe pads that enable them to climb smooth vertical surfaces.

Day geckos
Day geckos are active by day and advertise their presence with neon colors—typically bright green with orange, red, or blue spots.

Day gecko pictures

Uroplatus geckos
Leaf-tailed or Uroplatus geckos are one of Madagascar's most unique species. These moderate to large-sized geckos rely on cryptic coloration as they sleep with their heads downward, flattened against tree trunks and adjusting their body coloration to their surroundings. Inactive during the day, Uroplatus geckos only move when disturbed. They respond to prodding with an impressive display of a brightly colored gaping mouth and an erect tail. At night they hunt insects.

More on Uroplatus geckos

gecko photos


List of selected geckos found in Madagascar: